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OPINION

Why zero should be the new black

Comment by John Elkington

Just as previous generations broke the sound barrier and the four-minute mile, our key question is, how will we break the sustainability barrier?

I address this issue in my new book, The Zeronauts, which introduces a new breed of innovators operating at the leading edges of tomorrow's economy.

The first Zeronauts Symposium, hosted by Deloitte Innovation and Volans, took place in June in Rotterdam, exploring how a movement towards zero-impact growth could serve as tomorrow's new growth paradigm. I supported the Rio+20 summit's calls for a green economy and for new institutional frameworks to make this possible, but the answers lie elsewhere. Zero is now the name of the game: zero carbon, zero waste, zero toxics and even zero poverty.

The Zeronauts are applying the power of zero to fields as diverse as population growth, pandemics, poverty, pollution and the spread of weapons of mass destruction.

Among the 50 innovators listed in the first Zeronauts roll of honour are the late Ray Anderson (for Interface's mission zero campaign), UN secretary general Ban Ki-Moon (for calling current economic models a "global suicide pact" and for spotlighting calls for zero hunger, zero stunting of children and zero food waste), Greenpeace International (for its Detox campaign, focusing on driving sportswear firms to zero-emission targets), Martha Johnson of the US General Services Administration (who has said that "zero environmental footprint" is this generation's moon mission) and London 2012's David Stubbs and Felicity Hartnett (for pushing Olympic and Paralympic Games suppliers towards zero targets).

These remarkable people share a sense of possibility in the face of huge economic, social, environmental and governance challenges. A confidence – as the second world war US navy construction engineers (Seabees) used to say – that the impossible simply takes a little longer.

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